Ad hoc expanded ensemble scores

BEETHOVEN’S SEPTET

Ensemble Liaison & Friends

Hanson Dyer Hall, Ian Potter Southbank Centre

Monday September 22, 2025

Ensemble Liaison (L to R) David Griffiths, Svetlana Bogosavljevic, Timothy Young

Naturally enough, the Ensemble Liaison relied on quite a few friends to mount its attack on Beethoven’s most celebrated work – well, very much so in the composer’s lifetime, and lasting quite a few years after that. For one thing, the Ensemble personnel was cut by a third for this work; see you later, pianist Timothy Young. The remaining members – clarinet David Griffiths and cello Svetlana Bogosavljevic – were assisted by some well-known professionals – horn Carla Blackwood, violin Dale Barltrop, bassoon Lyndon Watts – and a pair of ‘students’ quickly pursuing solid careers in Australian National Academy of Music participant Hanna Wallace on viola, and double bass Rowan Swarbrick who is finishing his Master’s degree at the Melbourne Conservatorium of Music in whose freshly fabricated halls this recital was held.

Not that Young was totally neglected. Indeed, the night’s program was dominated throughout its first rather brief half by Young as both composer and soloist. The evening opened with his relatively new work, Distant Waters of 2024, written for the Liaison forces and based on a simple four-note motif; not really a melody, as outlined by Griffiths pre-performance address. You could distinguish this mini-theme as it was subjected to a kind of free variation treatment that proved charmingly melodious in its amplifications, even if some of these sounded like contrapuntal exercises at their openings.

Young here deals in a harmonic language that might be described as post-Romantic as it was firmly rooted in traditional garb with some mildly adventurous modulation but nothing irregular in its rhythmic structure and an instrumental complex that favoured doubling of lines; not that there’s anything wrong with that – the greats did it, although having the cello and piano play the same bass line isn’t something you hear much of in contemporary compositions. But that’s just it: Young is writing in a style that harks back to less fraught times, devoid of striving dissonance and appealing in its optimism.

However, not much remains in the memory about the performance’s progress apart from its quiescence. Further, Distant Waters was close to submerged by what followed: Ravel’s Gaspard de la nuit suite of 1908, a fine vehicle for Young’s powerful virtuosity. His account of the first movement, Ondine, offered a subtlety eschewed by many another interpreter who expend a thunderous energy at the fortissimo climax of bar 66, which usually strikes me as out of proportion with the aqueous humour of the poetic narrative and a sudden tsunami in the middle of a rash of oblique colours.

As well, you could relish Young’s quiet insistence on the pervading melodic line cutting through the lavishly applied froth, culminating in the single-line address across bars 84 to 87 where (I’m guessing) the human says to the nymph: No dice, sweetie. Then the final page eclat of bitonal arpeggiating burst into play with maximum effectiveness as the last four bars mirrored the piece’s opening frissons in a demonstration of interpretative subtlety.

I can’t be the only listener who focuses attention on the B flat/A sharp mid-works pedal that Ravel sustains throughout Le gibet, so that the chordal web that is meant to distract from it takes second place to working out how the composer welds the two strata together. Certainly, you get involved in the drear and gloom illustrating Bertrand’s speculative poem that only settles into reality in nits final paragraph. Much as the monotone obsessed, my attention eventually turned to Young’s extraordinary hand-span which negotiated many chords flat-on, particularly some that most of us have to arpeggiate, like the 9th constructs at the piece’s opening and the falling figure that comes about in bars 20, 23, 40 and 43.

But, if you know this score, you’re really waiting for the impossible in Scarbo which Young accomplished with enough atmospheric touches to satisfy this listener, mining the movement for its acerbities, overt and muffled. You can’t say it was all plain sailing but each note seemed to be there as well as meeting the composer’s demands for rapid articulation, as in repeated demi-semiquavers that start at bar 2 and recur at bat 396. and in a set of full shoulder powerhouse explosions that finally burst out at bar 366, and again at bar 563 to the immense satisfaction of all concerned; it’s been a long time coming and the intimations nerve-wracking.

Young’s realization of the restless gnome’s activity lacked the vicious sparkle of other interpreters, possibly because he didn’t go in for a dry staccato attack. Yet his sense of the central character’s restlessness, sudden leaps into the foreground and retreats to the shadows, were finely realised across the breadth of this improbably long canvas.

After a brief break, we gathered for the Beethoven Septet of 1800 which is still a real pleasure to experience live, not least for the immediacy of its simple gaiety and open-heartedness. Each of the six movements is a delight to hear, even given my indifference to slow introductions and this work has two at either end. Barltrop and Griffiths established themselves as masters of the performance’s destiny, the former more overtly because of the ornate violin line in bars 3, 5, and 12-15 of the initial Adagio to Movement 1. But the ensemble work that followed in the Allegro was well focused and persuasive in its attack.

In fact, the only flaw that struck me in these pages is that odd hesitation that seems to be interpolated in most readings. It’s a sort of adjustment pause in bar 83 of the exposition where the violin soars up to a high G, then has to leap down to the first E on the D string. Is it that hard a jump that everybody has to wait for the adjustment? It might be harder when the figure returns at bar 218 and the jump is from a top C to the first A on the G string, but the imposed hiatus makes for an obstruction in the movement’s easy flow.

Moving on, the cantabile was finely achieved in the solos for Griffiths and Barltrop that outline the main melody to the Adagio, with some welcome exposure for Watts in a pendant phrase at bar 21: the first bassoon solo so far, I believe, complemented by a slightly longer one for Blackwood beginning at bar 68. Here was playing with a gentle bloom to its character of placid calm, the clarinet and violin in gentle call and response across the final section starting at bar 80’s recapitulation.

No complaints about the bouncy minuet, recycled from the Piano Sonata No. 20 in G Major. This is a point of delivery for the string quartet, mainly the violin but also Bogosavljevic who enjoys sudden exposure in bar 20’s main tune restatement. Beethoven’s equally happy Trio is memorable for the horn E flat arpeggios that punctuate the main melody; Blackwood articulated nearly all of these, only encountering a problem at the top of the mark in her repetition of this segment’s second half at bar 42.

A mildly propulsive attack on the following Tema found Barltrop and Wallace in excellent partnership which continued through the first variation, Bogosavljevic making a resonant contribution through her syncopations in bars 31 and 47. The violinist gave unassertive accounts of the rapid figure-work in Variation 2 and Griffiths and Watts combined to telling effect in the clarinet/bassoon top-and-tail to Variation 3. Blackwood came to the fore again – momentarily – in introducing and ending the B flat minor Variation 4 with unforced penetration.

And the coda came over with simple eloquence as the composer restructures/segments his theme in simple terms setting the clarinet/bassoon duo in antiphonal format against Barltrop/Wallace across the calando final bars. Again, the ensemble relished those deft solo and duet passages inn the Scherzo, especially Bogosavljevic’s long stretch of comfortable outlining in the Trio, until Barltrop entered to double her path at bar 113 for the final thematic restatement.

I can’t think of a happier moment in this work than the violin/cello duet that outlines the prime melodic matter for the Presto finish. This is Beethoven combining enthusiasm and pleasure in one hit of almost eight bars before others enter, and its impetus is infectious, setting a pattern/scene for the most jocund of finales. Once again, we encounter that hiatus as the violin negotiates a leap from a high B flat to the instrument’s lowest F sharp at bars 54-5, and again at bars 177-8 from a slightly lower E flat to B natural below the stave. But what do you expect? By now, it’s common practice, like Trump decrying climate change or the perniciousness of wind farms – well, not as stupid, but just as inevitable.

But the moment that catches my breath every time is the sudden chorale for the three wind that comes out of nowhere at bar 316: both a transformation and an illumination of the vital action that has sustained the movement so far and which leads gently into the violin’s cadenza that Barltrop outlined so precisely and deliberately (the same thing?) that the insertion didn’t jar. Then the rush home with the violinist having the last word with three exposed bars of E flat arpeggios before a climactic E flat in alt.

While the performance might have lacked the gloss of some European recorded readings, you would have enjoyed the brisk immediacy of this one from the Ensemble and friends. At times, the balance was over-favourable to the wind trio, but the string group has so much more meat in its parts, especially the two upper lines that natter endlessly across the score. As well, these players demonstrated an individuality in their work, particularly Griffiths (as you’d expect), Wallace and Bogosavljevic, all of whom displayed an energy and eloquence that supported the emotional involvement of the whole ensemble with an appreciative audience in this acoustically lively space.

Diary October 2025

BRUCKNER AND STRAUSS

Melbourne Symphony Orchestra

Hamer Hall, Arts Centre Melbourne

Thursday October 2 at 7:30 pm

A celebration here for two late Romantic masters of verbosity. In its endeavours, the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra will be directed by Vasily Petrenko, currently conductor of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and a youngish veteran who will bring fresh eyes (you’d hope) to some of the three works programmed. He starts with The Flying Dutchman Overture by Wagner, a hero for the two composers named in the title of tonight’s program. This 1841 work manages to bundle up all its leitmotifs in a wild and windy stretch of scene-setting. Then Victorian-born soprano Alexandra Flood will emerge to sing a selection of Strauss lieder including Zueignung (1885), Cacilie (1894), Befreit (1898), Freundliche Vision (1900), Winterweihe (1900), and Waldseligkeit (1900-1). Possibly there will be others, but these six set a worthy bar because all were orchestrated by Strauss himself. I’m finding Befreit and Waldseligkeit particularly appealing because they both call for a harmonium. Outweighing all these is Bruckner’s Symphony No. 7 of 1883 which presents myriad opportunities for rabid enthusiasts to question which of the several available editions will be used, and why. A harmonic feast throughout, the two outer movements are splendid examples of this composer in full rhetorical flow. Tickets move from $20 for anyone under 18, through to between $51 and $139 full price, with concession tickets a measly $5 less, plus – for everyone – the inexorable $7 transaction fee added on because processing your credit card is so time-consuming.

This program will be repeated on Friday October 3 at 7:30 pm in Costa Hall, Geelong, and again in Hamer Hall on Saturday October 4 at 7:30 pm.

GARDEN OF EARTHLY DELIGHTS

Luminescence Chamber Singers

Primrose Potter Salon, Melbourne Recital Centre

Friday October 3 at 7 pm

You’ll find six singers constitute the Luminescence Chamber Singers from Canberra: sopranos Josephine Brereton and Rachel Mink, mezzo AJ America (the group’s founder), tenor Dan Walker, baritone Lucien Fischer, and bass-baritone Alasdair Stretch. The sextet will be directed by Roland Peelman, long-time director of The Song Company from Sydney. In providing a musical counterpart to Bosch’s great painting, the singers have gone for the very old and the very new, opening with a Hildegard of Bingen double-header comprising the antiphons Cum processit factura and its companion Cum erubuerint (both about 1180-90). At various stages we hear the three Agnus Dei settings (four parts, three parts, then six parts) from Josquin’s Missa Hercules Dux Ferrariae of 1603-4, Orlando de Lassus’s chanson Dessus le marche d’Arras (published in 1584), Verdelot’s motet Veni in ortum meum which at least has the distinction of mentioning a garden, and Luzzaschi’s Dante setting of Quivi sospiri, written in 1576. Set against that, you have some early Cage in the 1940 Living Room Music: Story, the madrigal Poi che voi from Gavin BryarsSecond Book of Madrigals which may have been written in 2010, the world premiere of Australian composer Nicole Murphy‘s Escape, three of Netherlands writer Frank NuytsXXX SongsAnime, Dodl , Eine Kleine Nachtmusik – written in 2007 for Peelman and The Song Company, another premiere in Ode to an apple from Sydney writer Archie Tulk, then (speaking of that fruit) American singer/songwriter Fiona Apple‘s Hot Knife from the 2012 album The Idler Wheel . . . , Norwegian self-effacer AURORA‘s Earthly Delights (Hieronymus! You’re back in town) track from her 2024 album What Happened to the Heart? (arranged by our ensemble’s tenor Walker), and American humorist Bo Burnham‘s Welcome to the Internet from the double album Inside (The Songs) from 2020-21 (arranged by Peelman). A diffuse program, of a piece with the painting it all somehow celebrates. This arecital takes 70 minutes to get through; there’s no interval. But entry is $30 for a student, $35 for those under 35, and $60 ($55 concession) for the rest of us. And don’t forget the MRC’s curious added fee of between $4 and $8.50 if you book online or by phone – the now-traditional fiscal penalty for being au fait with modern-day banking.

TRANSCRIBED SONATAS

Kristian Chong & Friends

Primrose Potter Salon, Melbourne Recital Centre

Saturday October 4 at 7 pm

To speak of ‘friends’ is stretching it, in the context of this recital. The accomplished Melbourne pianist Kristian Chong is tonight in association with one pal only: the Australian Chamber Orchestra’s principal cello, Timo-Veikko Valve. The pair are presenting a 75-minute recital that comprises two works, neither of which originally involved the cello, although one is nowadays completely associated with that instrument rather than with its original voice. We’re talking about Schubert’s Arpeggione Sonata of 1824, featuring a hybrid cello and guitar creation that didn’t last long on the playing field and which gave rise to this amiable work: the only reminder of an early 19th century fad. Still, it’s the single sample we have of a cello/piano duet from Schubert, even if it’s a spurious one. Before this, Chong and Valve play Beethoven’s Op. 17 Sonata for Horn and Piano of 1800, which we recently heard in another transcription at a Musica Viva event from Nicole Baud and Erin Helyard on basset horn and fortepiano respectively. It makes for a mildly enjoyable quarter-hour experience without rattling your receptive rafters with any shocks or even little surprises. As the Arpeggione work comes in at about 25 minutes, you have to wonder how the rest of the promised time-span will be filled. Students can get in for $20, concession card holders for $42, standard-size patrons pay $53 – and everyone has to stump up a fee between $4 and $8.50 if you book online or by phone because it’s more time-consuming booking in advance than rolling up to the MRC box-office – I guess?

TRIO ISIMSIZ

Musica Viva Australia

Elisabeth Murdoch Hall, Melbourne Recital Centre

Tuesday October 7 at 7 pm

When the Trio Isimsiz got round to picking a name, the members opted for a Turkish word that means ‘nameless’. A fine example of artistic anonymity, I expect: don’t bother associating us with any irrelevant connotations because we are simply servitors of the muse – or something like that. The musicians – violinist Pablo Hernan Benedi, cellist Edvard Pogossian, pianist Erdem Misirlioglu – met while studying at the Guildhall in 2009, and here they are, prepared to soothe Music Viva patrons with a full-bodied program of three four-movement works. We begin with Brahms Op. 101 in C minor, written in 1886 and the last of his set of three masterworks in the form. Then comes Valencia-born composer/conductor Francisco Coll‘s Piano Trio, commissioned for the Isimsizes in 2020 and a regular feature in their repertoire ever since. Finally, a chamber music glory in Schubert’s B flat Trio No. 1 of 1827, a score that is fused into the consciousness of many musicians, especially those myriad ensembles (and their grateful audiences) that have grappled locally with its framework across many years of the Melbourne International and the Asia Pacific Chamber Music Competitions. So, it’s a rich program and admission costs anywhere from $20 to $153, depending on your age and financial situation, the latter put under further strain by a grasping $7 transaction fee when booking by phone or online.

WATER MUSIC

Australian Brandenburg Orchestra

Elisabeth Murdoch Hall, Melbourne Recital Centre

Thursday October 9 at 7 pm

Something like the Luminescence Chamber Choir’s program on Friday October 3, this presentation from the Australian Brandenburg Orchestra features the old and the new, even if that new traces its way back to the oldest of old. For the moderately ancient music, Paul Dyer and his ensemble will perform all three of Handel’s Water Music Suites. Most of us are very familiar with the first of these collections which lasts about half an hour, while the remaining two average about 10 minutes each and, for quite a few, this will be the first time we’ll have heard the complete 1717 compilation. Before this, the ABO will give the premiere of a collaboration between Aboriginal singer Rrawun Maymuru and Sydney writer Nick Wales. This currently goes by the over-indicative title Water but promises novelty, given Wales’ reputation for electronic composition while Maymuru brings us the ancient by singing in the Yolngu Mata language. Both musicians have previously worked together for the Sydney Dance Company, so the relationship between them isn’t a passing one. The occasion’s other feature is that it calls for a lighting designer – Trent Suidgeest who has worked consistently with the Brandenburgers since the COVID interruption. As usual, the ABO ticket price schedule offers a lesson in variety, costs varying slightly according to whichever performance you choose. Maximum is $196, minimum is $30 but there is a whole world of differentiations and not just if you’re claiming a concession or a seniors reduction (I wouldn’t worry about the second because it’s not much and is available for only one of the performances). On top of whatever you select, you’ll be hit with the MRC’s weird transaction fee range of anywhere between $4 and $8.50 if you order by phone or online – a sort of perverse anti-lottery.

This program will be repeated on Saturday October11 at 7 pm and on Sunday October 12 at 5 pm.

JOURNEYS

Melbourne Symphony Orchestra Chorus

Iwaki Auditorium, Southbank

Saturday October 11 at 7:30 pm

Another one of those run-through 75-minute programs, this outing from the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra Chorus doesn’t actually offer much variety of travel. The central panel in this four-part excursion is Victoria’s Missa pro Victoria, published in 1600 and taking its impetus from a Janequin chanson celebrating the French triumph at the battle of Marignan in 1515. This presents a vivid Renaissance texture, the choral forces in nine parts with an unusual (to me) telescoping in the Agnus Dei. Further into the night, we hear the composer’s motet O quam gloriosum est regnum of 1572; just as jubilant as the Mass but less imposing as it’s written for four parts only. Under director Warren Trevelyan-Jones, the singers also give an airing to two modern-day products. The first is Joseph Twist‘s Versus est in luctum, the first of the Australian-born composer’s Three Motets after Victoria published in 2011 and an effective work for voices with a decided turn towards grating 2nds. Finally, the singers revisit English writer Gabriel Jackson‘s To the Field of Stars, also from 2011, written for choir, percussion and cello and co-commissioned by the MSO Chorus. It adds to the concentrated Spanish flavour of the occasion by being a series of commentaries on the pilgrimage road to Compostella, written to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Victoria’s death. It’s the program’s major offering, substantial in having 8 movements that take nearly 40 minutes to negotiate. As you can see, the journey is a highly concentrated one. Entry is simple: $20 for those under 18, $55 for a standard ticket, with a risible reduction of $5 for a concession holder. Of course, you face a transaction fee of $7 as a necessary hurdle to impede financially your interest in these singers and their offerings.

LUX AETERNA

Melbourne Ensemble

Iwaki Auditorium, Southbank

Sunday October 12 at 5 pm

This Melbourne Ensemble has grown out of the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, surprisingly enough, its core participants sufficient to perform Beethoven’s Septet: clarinet Philip Arkinstall, horn Saul Lewis, bassoon Jack Schiller, violin Freya Franzen, viola Christopher Moore, cello Elina Fashki, double bass Stephen Newton. For this recital, the numbers have been increased by one: violin Anna Skalova. All are current MSO players and will present a wild mix of a program this evening. To begin, Lewis plays the Epilogue from Britten’s 1943 Serenade for Tenor, Horn and Strings: a solo with the horn permitted to use only the instrument’s natural harmonics; o recherche little Benjamin. Next, Newton enjoys a solo in Gubaidulina’s Espressivo-Sotto voce: the third from her Eight Etudes for Solo Double-bass of 2009, spring-boarding from a work for cello. Keeping momentarily to the Russian side of life, Newton and Fashki perform Schnittke’s Hymnus II of 1974 which holds an engrossing final page. Into the home stretch and we encounter Osvaldo Golijov‘s Tenebrae of 2000 in its second version for string quartet which juxtaposes the ethereal with the brutal. To end, the ensemble presents the premiere of a new Gerard Brophy score: ISTANBUL, The Magic of Daily Life, written for these very players in their septet format – in 2020; a long time between drinks, as we say. It’s in five movements, taksim (reservoir), namaz (prayer), pepemelik (possibly stuttering), petrus (Saint Peter), geveze (chattering); doubtless, it will all become clear in the hammam. Tickets are $55, concessions still laughable at $50, and you pay a $7 transaction fee for booking online or by phone – Australian artistic entrepreneurship at its finest.

BENJAMIN GROSVENOR

Melbourne Recital Centre

Elisabeth Murdoch Hall, Melbourne Recital Centre

Tuesday October 14 at 7:30 pm

Here’s a young British talent who is a ‘genius’, according to the Spectator (what crazies write this sort of puffery?). We’ve had a few of such pianists over the past ten years, coming and going, adding to the weight of human experience, then sinking into the ruck, eclipsed by fresher faces. Well, let’s not abandon hope: Benjamin Grosvenor may be as good as the commentator opines. He’s certainly treading a familiar route on his march towards the pianistic pantheon. Tonight, he opens his fieldwork with the Chopin B flat minor Sonata No. 2, finished in 1839 and containing the famous Funeral March that the composer himself rejected for its association with death – something of a pity as it was played at his own funeral. Grosvenor then turns to Gaspard de la nuit, Ravel’s 1908 three-movement suite which tests severely everyone who delves into its pages. To end, the young (33) pianist presents Mussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition, that 1874 compendium of varied and vivid colours that stands as a trial of endurance for the interpreter and a continuous chain of delights for an audience. Grosvenor is certainly not shying away from challenges, particularly as these three works have passed through the hands of many giants from the world of which he is part. Tickets begin at $67, then $87, up to $102, and $115 for ‘Premium’, while there are two concession grades of $67 and $87, neither of them applying to the top class. Also, if you’re booking online or by phone, you can anticipate a transaction fee of somewhere between $4 and $8.50, adding another financial standing level to the exercise. At this time of writing, the Murdoch Hall is about a third full.

IMPRESSIONS OF PARIS

Melbourne Symphony Orchestra

Hamer Hall, Arts Centre Melbourne

Thursday October 23 at 7:30 pm

Sort through this program, and you’ll come across a bit of non-French music. To begin, the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra under Venezuelan-born conductor Rodolfo Barraez premieres a new Australian work, currently listed on the MSO website as ‘New work’, which is being contributed by James Henry, the current Cybec First Nations Composer in Residence with the MSO. It remains to be seen (and heard) how this writer will transport us to Paris, or even if he intends to do so. At the evening’s centre is an unarguably French work in Ravel’s Piano Concerto for the left hand of 1930 which was the most successful product of the many commissions generated by that curmudgeonly artist, Paul Wittgenstein. Tonight’s soloist, British pianist Nicholas McCarthy, was born without his right hand – different to Wittgenstein who lost his in World War One. But the work is a riveting experience to hear, particularly for its final pages. After interval, Barraez conducts Franck’s Symphony in D minor, one of the mainstays of the orchestral repertoire and a lasting monument to the poor judgement of music critics. Fortunately, it has become inextricably linked with France’s musical history, even if the composer was born in Belgium. Anyone under 18 can get in for $20; standard tickets range between $75 and $139, while concession holders pay $5 less (Ubi caritas . . . ); everyone pays the $7 transaction fee if they book online or by phone, for (I keep asking) what?

This program will be repeated on Saturday October 25 at 2 pm

AUSTRALIA FAIR?

Flinders Quartet

Primrose Potter Salon, Melbourne Recital Centre

Wednesday October 29 at 7 pm

It’s always heartwarming to see a formerly staid organization like the Flinders Quartet kicking over the traces and making a political statement. Or is that not what’s happening here? The current members – violins Elizabeth Sellars and Wilma Smith, viola Helen Ireland, cello Zoe Knighton – make a bold opening move with a string quartet by Deborah Cheetham-Fraillon: Bungaree, written in 2020 and premiered online by the Flinders during the COVID years. Honouring the Aboriginal who went right round Australia with Matthew Flinders in 1802-3, the work is in three movements: November 24 (the date of Bungaree’s death), Kaaroo (the first of his wives), and Navigating the Truth, about which you’d have to ask the composer. Continuing this national introspection comes Australia Fair? Volume I: ‘The Australian Dream’ by Bryony Marks which first appeared at the Port Fairy Spring Festival of 2022 and which ran in tandem with a film showcasing the safe, monocultural life of this country in the first half of the 20th century, the era that culminated in the Big Sleep of the Menzies era. Then it’s back to the mainstream for Dvorak No. 14 in A flat Major, the composer’s last in the form and meant to be celebrating his life in America, although he finished it after returning to Bohemia in 1895 and it always strikes me as a protracted sigh of relief. There’s no home like your own home, even if it’s not perfect. Tickets are $42 for students and concession card holders, $53 for the rest of us, plus the enthralling exercise of negotiating a transaction fee of anywhere between $4 and $8.50 if you order online or by phone.

A CELEBRATION OF SIBELIUS

Melbourne Symphony Orchestra

Melbourne Town Hall

Thursday October 30 at 7:30 pm

This year is the 160th anniversary of the great Finnish composer’s birth, so why not? It’s all well-known material, until we get to the last work, the hearing of which live is almost worth the price of admission. Benjamin Northey conducts the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra in Finlandia, that rousing 1900 call to arms against the Tsarist bear. Then we can delight in the 1904 Violin Concerto which ABC Classic Radio seems to have on a loop. Tonight, the soloist is Edward Walton who is under 20 and so just the right age to take on this flamboyant, emotionally rich display piece. Another popular work follows in the Valse triste of 1903, part of a stage music contribution to a play by the composer’s brother-in-law. Then we finish with the Symphony No. 3 in C which I believe I’ve heard only once in the concert hall, as opposed to multiple auditions of No. 1, No. 2 and No. 5. This work, written across 1904-7, has a more brusque voice than you find in the first two symphonies, and not just because the score has only three movements. The texture is more clear, less self-indulgent; even the last chord comes as a bit of a shock. So the whole event is a concentrated sample of Sibelius, all works falling inside a seven-year span. If you’re under 18, a ticket costs $20; standard price falls between $35 and $105, with concessions coming in at a not-worth-mentioning $5 cheaper. Never forget the transaction fee of $7 if you order online or by phone – the price of doing business and an inevitable evil.

This program will be repeated in Robert Blackwood Hall, Monash University on Friday October 31 at 7:30 pm.

Some action, more placidity

A MUSICAL AWAKENING

Australian Chamber Orchestra

Hamer Hall, Arts Centre Melbourne

Sunday October 7, 2025

Timo-Veikko Valve

Perhaps the organization was more than a bit optimistic to hope for any awakening in this afternoon’s music, especially in the physical sense. After the first ten minutes or so, I was verging on the somnolent, mainly because the opening work, Illuminations, was played in near darkness with a backdrop of soothing electronically-generated bush noises, and the basic music, one of Hildegard of Bingen’s Marian acclamations (Ave generosa from about 1158), might tempt towards ecstasy in the right surrounds but not in the well-amplified environment of a tenebrous Hamer Hall.

Something of the same could be said about the Australian Chamber Orchestra‘s conclusion to their program: an arrangement for string orchestra of the 1825 middle Molto adagio to Beethoven’s Op. 132, his Heiliger Dankgesang for relief from illness where the composer stretches his material to weave a focused movement that has aspirations to take us away from the diurnal grind. I believe this finale came as something of a relief to ACO patrons, not least for the ardour with which a truncated ACO pronounced it. Mind you, its provenance as an arrangement remains obscure; Beethoven made no indications of moving it into the extended forces format.

But it was an uneasy concert experience for this listener, chiefly due to a sudden change in the programming order. At some stage leading up to this performance, Peteris Vask’s Musica serena disappeared, to be replaced by Jaakko Kuusisto’s Wiima – a sort of nature piece from 2011 (in this string orchestra shape) describing a winter wind. Somehow, the replacement meant that the core of our diet had to be moved around, with several problems arising for many of us faced with a set of contemporary pieces and trying to piece together what came where. Not to mention the hurried issuing of this information from a noticeably inexpressive voice murmuring over the hall’s speaker system.

Certainly, the opening Hildegard piece came first, the sound world centred on Genevieve Lacey‘s recorder outlining the chant while the supporting strings made great play with drones and open 5ths in Erkki Veltheim‘s re-imagining of the piece for modern ears. We couldn’t actually see Lacey, who stood in front of the string forces (3-3-2-2-1) and, while they were partially lit-up by desk-lights, she wasn’t. Anyway, the piece progressed serenely enough, Lacey left the stage and some lights came up (a practical illumination) to show us Simon Martyn-Ellis holding his theorbo and taking centre-stage for a solo which I assume was carrying on from Lacey’s meditations on the Virgin. It ought to be sufficient to say that the general tenor of the music remained roughly the same.

But it’s possible that Martyn-Ellis was doing an elaboration on something else. Somewhere along the line we heard Max Richter‘s On the Nature of Daylight from 2004 which struck me – as so much of this writer’s work does – as being based on predictable chords and melodic waverings that occupy a kind of Stasisland. Nothing happens. You can follow the progressions without thinking about it and that’s probably what happened because I’ve got absolutely no recall of the ACO musicians wafting through this miasma of old-fashioned harmonic progressions.

All of a sudden, we were woken from our meditations by the clean sounds of Kuusisto’s soundscape which, at last, showed a mind searching for unusual textures and sound-production techniques. Here was a score for our times, speaking a language at once contemporary and harking back to past tone-painters yet not descending to the level of mimicry. The ACO musicians gave us a vivid account of this bracing music, welcome for its bustling activity and allowance for individuality.

Lacey returned to give the world premiere of American composer David Lang‘s flute and echo, a clever concerto in which the recorder sets up series of solo melodic lines which are imitated by a solo violin (Helena Rathbone, leading the ACO), the content spreading to the orchestral body. This inter-leaving device gradually loses its rigidity and the opposition of woodwind and strings gains in contrast as Lang’s work moves to its conclusion. My only problem with this attractively lucid work was the amplification level which was high, and not just of Lacey.

Australian writer Melody Eotvos contributed Meraki to the musicians’ offerings; like the Lang work and Veltheim’s arrangements, commissioned by the ACO. Eotvos’s piece, taking its name from a Greek word, was written five years ago and presented these players with no obvious problems as it too harks back to a simpler time where the aim of communicating involvement or creativity results in a pleasing aural environment where any harmonic shocks (there are no rhythmic ones) register in the work’s centre with some pages of chugging discordant chords before everything is righted at the end and we come to a placid quietus.

Lacey and Martyn-Ellis (now sporting a baroque guitar alongside his theorbo)returned for Veltheim’s second construction: Imaginary Cities: A Baroque Fantasy which, like Illuminations, featured a soundtrack of noises, in this instance somewhat watery ones as the cities in question seemed to be transmuted into one: Venice. After some preliminary faffing around, we were suddenly hit by Monteverdi’s Domine ad adjuvandum from the 1610 Vespers (later the opening toccata to the composer’s 1637 opera L’Orfeo and here carried off without the Vespers‘ choir, of course, and lacking the brass), played straight. This is startlingly direct music, revelling in its monochromatic harmonic outbursts and a sudden delight to experience.

Lacey gave us two Vivaldi extracts: the first Allegro of the Recorder Concerto RV444 and, completing Veltheim’s entertainment, the finale to the popular RV 443, both of them coming from 1728-9. To my well-roused ears, these were played as written and the focus naturally fell on Lacey who invested both with her customary precision and clever differentiation of attack across repeated passages – and God knows you can find a lot of those in Vivaldi concertos.

In between, the supporting tape gave us a ney flute solo, a Sephardic song that melded with Strozzi’s Che si puo fare aria of 1664, and some faint tarantella dances, along with the rippling water and many other atmospheric noises that have not stuck in this memory. So the exercise catered for both courtier and commoner, just as Venice does today depending on the amount of cash you’re prepared to spend in that slowly-sinking marvel.

And then, the Beethoven quartet movement which had the benefit of bringing this musical journey to a sonorously satisfying ending with an impressive strength in the full-bodied chords that punctuate the score, e.g. 21 bars from the end. Nevertheless, the emergence of these noble sounds as a kind of aesthetic summation of the awakening process struck me as taking an easy way out. Some of us might be suspicious that the composer is too overt in his transcendental signals and this adagio needs its original surrounds to give it a suitable framework, a world that treats with the everyday alongside this singular ascent out of it.

Timo-Veikko Valve, the ACO principal cello, curated this event but made an unobtrusive figure onstage. At the end, his selection impressed for its catholicity, even if the opening veered into a highly restrained area of musical experience. I was tempted by my shortcomings in following the chain of offerings to hear the program again on the next night but was constrained by domestic troubles. However. one of the more successful features of this Sunday afternoon experience was the absence of serious coughers; apart from some rumbles during the Beethoven, the occasion was pleasantly free of laryngeal interference. Long may it continue.